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无花果叶抑菌活性成分的实验研究
引用本文:赵爱云,吴神怡,杜桂彩.无花果叶抑菌活性成分的实验研究[J].青岛大学学报(自然科学版),2005,18(3):37-40.
作者姓名:赵爱云  吴神怡  杜桂彩
作者单位:1. 青岛大学天然色素研究所,山东,青岛,266071
2. 青岛大学理工学院生物系,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:青岛市科技局资助项目(03-2-jz-04)
摘    要:以无花果叶提取物对供试菌进行抑菌实验.结果表明,无花果叶提取物具有较强的抗菌活性;其对供试菌金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌、四联微球菌、普通变形菌的最低抑菌浓度均为0.025 g/mL,对大肠杆菌、噬夏孢欧文氏菌、灰葡萄孢、枯斑拟盘多毛孢的最低抑菌浓度均为0.050 g/mL.对有抑菌活性的组分利用柱色谱进行分离并用波谱进行鉴定,得到两个抑菌化合物分别为补骨脂素和香柠檬内脂.

关 键 词:无花果叶  抑菌活性  分离  鉴定
文章编号:1006-1037(2005)03-0037-04
收稿时间:2005-05-11
修稿时间:2005年5月11日

Experiment Study of Antibacterial Constituents of Ficus Carical Leaves
ZHAO Ai-yun,WU Shen-yi,DU Gui-cai.Experiment Study of Antibacterial Constituents of Ficus Carical Leaves[J].Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition),2005,18(3):37-40.
Authors:ZHAO Ai-yun  WU Shen-yi  DU Gui-cai
Affiliation:1. Natural Pigment Institute,Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071 ,China; 2.Department of Biology, College of Science,Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071 ,China
Abstract:Antibacterial activities of Ficus Carical Leaves against tested bacteria were studied. The results show that Ficus Carical Leaves extracts have excellent antibacterial activity, and the minimal inhibitory concentraction against staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, micrococcus tetragenus, and proteus vulgaris is 0. 025g/mL and that against escherichia coli, erwinia uredovora, botrytis cinerea, and pestalotiopsis mangiferae is 0. 050g/mL. Antibacterial constituents were separated by column chromatography with silica gel, whose seperators were isolated, and were identified as bergapten and psoralen by spectral analysis.
Keywords:ficus carical leaves  antibacterial activity  isolation  identification
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