长岭断陷火山岩储层流体包裹体分布特征及天然气成藏期次

长岭断陷火山岩储集层成藏条件十分优越,勘探前景广阔。对该区腰英台凸起区深层火山岩系39块流体包裹体进行了偏光、荧光特征观察、均一化温度及冷冻温度(盐度)等测定,分析了储层流体包裹体类型及分布特征,充分利用包裹体均一化温度信息,结合烃源岩生烃史以及地层埋藏史,分析了该区天然气的成藏期次。该区火山岩储层烃类包裹体极为发育,以气态烃包裹体为主,包裹体中存在较多的CO2,其中达尔罕构造营城组包裹体中CO2含量较高。腰英台构造带为1期成藏,成藏时间为距今84～93Ma,油气充注期为青山口组沉积中后期至嫩江组时期;达尔罕构造带油气充注时间为距今87～94Ma,CO2充注时间为距今81～85Ma,相当于嫩江组的后期至四方台组早期,新近纪之后构造运动产生的CO2为大规模的无机CO2的来源。该区油气成藏期次与营城组与沙河子组烃源岩的生排烃史较为匹配。

Distribution of fluid inclusions and the timing of gas accumulation in the volcanic reservoirs in Changling faulted depression, Songliao Basin

The volcanic reservoirs in Changling faulted depression of the Songliao Basin are high in exploration potentials thanks to their favorable hydrocarbon pooling conditions.We made an observation of the polarized light and fluorescence features and measurement of homogenization temperature and freezing temperature of 39 fluid inclusions sampled from the deep volcanic rock formation of the Laoyingtai salient in the study area,and analyzed the types of fluid inclusions and their distribution characteristics.The ...