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北京立交桥绿化状况及植被特征研究
引用本文:王俊丽,张俊涛,龚世杨.北京立交桥绿化状况及植被特征研究[J].中央民族大学学报(自然科学版),2006,15(4):293-298,303.
作者姓名:王俊丽  张俊涛  龚世杨
作者单位:中央民族大学,生命与环境科学学院,北京,100081
摘    要:本文对北京二、三、四环线上的142座立交桥的绿化状况和植被特征进行了调查研究.结果表明,63.16%的立交桥桥体墙面进行了垂直绿化,使用的攀援植物为爬山虎、美国地锦.立交桥的隔离带主要使用桧柏绿化,绿化率为69.01%.共有58座立交桥对防护栏进行了绿化,绿化率为40.85%.仅有一座立交桥桥柱进行了绿化,所占比例为0.76%.

关 键 词:立交桥  绿化  植被
文章编号:1005-8036(2006)04-0293-06
收稿时间:2006-06-20
修稿时间:2006-06-20

Studies on Afforestation Conditions and Vegetation Characteristics of Beijing Flyovers
WANG Jun-li,ZHANG Jun-tao,GONG Shi-yang.Studies on Afforestation Conditions and Vegetation Characteristics of Beijing Flyovers[J].Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Natural Sciences Edition),2006,15(4):293-298,303.
Authors:WANG Jun-li  ZHANG Jun-tao  GONG Shi-yang
Affiliation:College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Afforestation conditions and vegetation characteristics of 142 Beijing flyovers in ring road 2, 3 and 4 were investigated in this paper. The result showed that 63.16% walls of flyovers were afforested vertically using Parthenocissus tricuspidata and Parthenocissus quinguefolia, isolation parts mainly by Chinese juniper and its afforestation ratio was 69.01%. Protective railings of 58 flyovers were afforested and its afforestation ratio was 40.85 %. Posts of only one flyover have been afforested, accounted for 0.76%.
Keywords:flyover  afforestation  vegetation
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