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Enhanced compatibility and selectivity in mixed matrix membranes for propylene/propane separation
Authors:Rongrong He  Shenzhen Cong  Donglai Peng  Yatao Zhang  Meixia Shan  Junyong Zhu  Jing Wang  Jorge Gascon
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Data curation (equal), Formal analysis (equal), Writing - original draft (lead);2. School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Contribution: Data curation (equal), Formal analysis (equal), Writing - original draft (equal);3. School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

School of Material & Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China

Contribution: Formal analysis (equal), Software (equal);4. School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China;5. School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Contribution: Writing - review & editing (equal);6. King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, KAUST Catalysis Center, Advanced Catalytic Materials, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia

Abstract:Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) based on metal–organic framework (MOF) have great promising application in separation of gas mixtures. However, achieving a good interfacial compatibility between polymer and MOF is not straightforward. In this work, focusing on one of the most challenging olefin/paraffin separations: propylene/propane (C3H6/C3H8), we demonstrate that modification of the MOF filler via dopamine polymerization using a double solvent approach strongly improves interfacial compatibility. The resulting membranes show an outstanding separation performance and long-term stability with propylene permeability nearly 90 Barrer and propylene/propane selectivity close to 75. We anticipate that similar MOF modification strategies may help solve the problem of interface defects in the manufacture of MMMs and be extended to other porous fillers.
Keywords:double-solvent method  interfacial compatibility  mixed matrix membranes  propylene/propane separation
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