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基于蓝宝石晶片的光纤法布里-珀罗高温传感器
引用本文:梁伟龙,周次明,范典,欧艺文,田涛,桂新旺,李岩.基于蓝宝石晶片的光纤法布里-珀罗高温传感器[J].光子学报,2016(12):13-17.
作者姓名:梁伟龙  周次明  范典  欧艺文  田涛  桂新旺  李岩
作者单位:1. 武汉理工大学 光纤传感技术国家工程实验室,武汉430070;武汉理工大学光纤传感技术与信息处理教育部重点实验室,武汉430070;2. 武汉理工大学 光纤传感技术国家工程实验室,武汉,430070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61505152),湖北省科技厅支撑计划(No.2015BAA214)资助 The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61505152),the Supporting Plan of Science-Technology Department of Hubei Province(2015BAA214)
摘    要:提出并研制了一种基于蓝宝石晶片的光纤法布里-珀罗(法珀)高温传感器.该传感器采用斜端面蓝宝石光纤作传输波导,蓝宝石晶片作法珀干涉仪,"陶瓷插芯-陶瓷套管"结构做为传感器的固定结构.通过傅里叶变换-最小均方差联合算法解调传感器的反射光谱,实现了20℃~1 000℃范围内的温度测量,测试准确度为±2.5℃.该传感器具有体积小、成本低、制作简单以及重复性高的优点,可用于高温环境下稳定、精确的温度测量.

关 键 词:光纤法珀传感器  蓝宝石晶片  高温测量  蓝宝石光纤  算法

Fiber-optic Fabry-Perot High-temperature Sensor Based on Sapphire Wafer
Abstract:A fiber-optic Fabry-Perot (F-P) high-temperature sensor based on sapphire wafer was proposed and fabricated.The sensor uses the sapphire fiber with angled end face as a transmission waveguide,the sapphire wafer as a Fabry-Perot (F-P) interferometer and the structure of “Zirconia ferrule-Zirconia tube”as the fixing structure of the sensor.The reflection spectrum of the interferometer was demodulated by performing a combined algorithm of fast Fourier transform algorithm and minimum mean square error estimation.Temperature ranged from 20 ℃ to 1000 ℃ is measured,and the obtained precision is t2.5 ℃.The sensor has the advantages of small size,low cost,simple fabrication and high repeatability.It can be applied for stable and accurate temperature measurement in high temperature environments.
Keywords:Fiber-optic Fabry-Perot sensor  Sapphire wafer  High temperature measurement  Sapphire fiber  Algorithm
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