鲁南民间彩印花布设计因子的提取与应用

目的 鲁南民间彩印花布是具有浓郁地方特色的手工技艺，通过探索鲁南民间彩印花布在文创产品中的设计方法，拓宽非遗的发展路径。方法 以鲁南民间彩印花布为研究对象，通过实地调查和文献资料整理，以图文结合的方法对鲁南民间彩印花布的图案、布局、色彩等显性因子，以及设计特征、语义内涵等隐性因子进行梳理和分析。依据CGM模型对鲁南民间彩印花布的设计因子进行提取与推演，将推演出的新图案与文创产品相结合，探讨二者的相容性。结论 鲁南民间彩印花布具有极强的装饰意蕴，通过构建CGM模型规则推演出具有鲁南民间彩印花布基因的创新图案具有较强的可行性。该方法不仅为具有主题意蕴的传统图案再设计拓展了思路，而且为鲁南民间彩印花布开拓应用途径提供了参考。

Extraction and Application of Design Factors of Folk Color Printed Cloth in Southern Shandong

Folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong is a handcraft with strong local characteristics. The work aims to broaden the development path of intangible cultural heritage by exploring the design method of folk color printed cloth of southern Shandong in cultural and creative products. With the folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong as the research object, the dominant factors such as pattern, layout and color, as well as the recessive factors such as design characteristics and semantic connotation of the folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong were combed and analyzed by combining graphics and text through field investigation and literature collation. According to the CGM model, the design factors of the folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong were extracted and deduced, and the new patterns and cultural and creative products were combined to explore the compatibility of the two. Folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong has a strong decorative meaning. It is feasible to deduce an innovative pattern with gene of folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong by constructing CGM model rules. This method not only expands the thinking for the redesign of traditional patterns with theme implication, but also provides reference for the development and application of the folk color printed cloth in southern Shandong.