| 河工模型在河流治理开发与保护中的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚仕明,刘同宦.河工模型在河流治理开发与保护中的作用[J].人民长江,2010,41(9):73-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚仕明 刘同宦 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 长江科学院,河流所,湖北,武汉,430010
2. 长江科学院,河流所,湖北,武汉,430010;武汉大学,水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430072 |
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| 基金项目： | 水利部公益性行业专项，中国博士后科学基金特别资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 在总结国内外河工模型发展历程的基础上,简要论述了河工模型在大型水利工程建设、河道治理实践、河流开发利用、河流生态保护,以及河口海岸治理与开发利用中的作用,并提出了河工模型试验中需进一步研究解决的模拟关键技术问题,包括河工模型的变态问题、河床阻力相似、模型选沙问题、模型量测技术问题等。
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| 关 键 词： | 河工模型 河流治理 河流开发 河流保护 |
Functions of physical model in river regulation,development and protection |
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| YAO Shiming,LIU Tonghuan.Functions of physical model in river regulation,development and protection[J].Yangtze River,2010,41(9):73-76. |
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| Authors: | YAO Shiming LIU Tonghuan |
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| Affiliation: | YAO Shiming1,LIU Tonghuan1,2 (1.Department of River Mechanics,Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute,Wuhan 430010,China,2.State Key Laboratory of Water Resources , Hydropower Engineering Science,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China) |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of summary of development course of physical model at home and abroad,we briefly introduce the functions of physical model in large water conservancy projects,river regulation,river utilization and development,river ecology protection,estuary and sea shore exploitation.We point out the key technical problems which need to be solved in physical model experiment,including distorted models,the similarity of bed resistance,selection of model sediment,measuring and controlling techniques of physical... |
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| Keywords: | physical model river regulation river development river protection |
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