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两步法制备性能优良的ZnO纳米线
引用本文:张秋香,张永胜,白伟,郁可,朱自强.两步法制备性能优良的ZnO纳米线[J].华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,2007(3):135-140.
作者姓名:张秋香  张永胜  白伟  郁可  朱自强
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学,电子科学技术系,上海,200062
2. 华东师范大学,电子科学技术系,上海,200062;洛阳工业高等专科学校,计算机系,河南,洛阳,471003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 河南省自然科学基金
摘    要:利用热蒸发和溶液浸泡两步法制备了性能优良的ZnO纳米线,研究了这些ZnO纳米线的光致发光和场发射特性.与直接采用热蒸发方法生长的ZnO纳米线相比,由该方法得到的ZnO纳米线表现出了更好的紫外发光特性,同时发生5 nm的蓝移,场发射测试表明其开启电场和阈值电场分别达到2.3 V/μm和6.8 V/μm.该方法适用于制备光致发光和场发射性能优良的ZnO纳米线.

关 键 词:ZnO纳米线  光致发光  场发射  ZnO纳米线  光致发光  场发射
文章编号:1000-5641(2007)03-0135-06
收稿时间:2006-06
修稿时间:2006-06

Excellent Characteristics of ZnO Nanowires Synthesized by Two Step Method (Chinese)
ZHANG Qiu-xiang,ZHANG Yong-sheng,BAI Wei,YU Ke,ZHU Zi-qiang.Excellent Characteristics of ZnO Nanowires Synthesized by Two Step Method (Chinese)[J].Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science),2007,2007(3):135-140.
Authors:ZHANG Qiu-xiang  ZHANG Yong-sheng  BAI Wei  YU Ke  ZHU Zi-qiang
Affiliation:1. Department of Electronic Science and Technology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China ; 2. Department of Computer, Luoyang Technology College, Luoyang Henan 471003, China
Abstract:ZnO nanowires with excellent properties were synthesized by two step method. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements showed that the ZnO nanowireshave stronger ultraviolet emission properties at 376 nm and there is a 5 nm blue shift after being immersed in thiourea (TU) solution compared with those of without immersion. The immersed ZnO nanowires show a turn on field of 2.3 V/μm at a current density of 0.1 μA/cm2 and emission current density up to 1 mA/cm2 at an applied field of 6.8 V/μm, which are 2.7 V/μm and 7.9 V/μm for those of without being immersed, respectively. So this method may be an effective method to improve the characteristics of ZnO nanowires.
Keywords:ZnO nanowires  photoluminescence  field emission
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