| 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池发电厂的应用展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈承,曹广益,朱新坚.熔融碳酸盐燃料电池发电厂的应用展望[J].华东电力,2001,29(4):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈承 曹广益 朱新坚 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学燃料电池研究所,上海,200030 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委重点科技攻关项目! (编号 :9930 12 0 0 8)，上海交通大学 2 11基金项目，上海电气集团资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析了开发熔融碳酸盐燃料电池 ( MCFC)发电厂的必要性、可能性及资源条件。首次从电极、单电池、电堆、系统 4个层次阐述了 MCFC燃料电池的发电原理 ,并分析了 4个层次中发生的主要热、电过程 ;给出了有代表性的天然气 MCFC发电厂、煤气化 MCFC—燃气轮机—汽轮机联合发电厂的原理、构成和主要过程 ;介绍了 MCFC发电系统商业化的最佳容量、燃料选择、全球主要市场的前景、特点以及商业化存在的障碍。简要阐明了我国大力研究和开发 MCFC发电系统的现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 熔融酸盐燃料电池(MCFC) 发电厂 燃煤发电 天然气 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9529(2001)04-0001-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年2月23日 |
Developing Prospect of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Power Plant |
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| Shen Cheng,Cao Guangyi,Zhu Xinjian.Developing Prospect of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Power Plant[J].East China Electric Power,2001,29(4):1-5. |
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| Authors: | Shen Cheng Cao Guangyi Zhu Xinjian |
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| Abstract: | The neccessity, possibility and resource condition of MCFC power plant development are analysed, and the principle of MCFC power generation is described from 4 different levels:electrode, single cell, electric stack and system. The major heat and electricity process ocurred in these levels are analysed and the principle, consistent and main process of typical natural gas MCFC plant, and gasified MCFC gas turbine steam turbine combined power plant are described. The optimal capacity, fuel selection, the feature and propect of main market world wide and the barrier of commercialization of commercial MCFC power generation are also explained. Finally, the pratical signicance of R&D of MCFC power generation in China is briefly described. |
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| Keywords: | molten carbonate fuel cell(MCFC) power plant coal fuelled power generation natural gas |
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