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卫星云图在预报哈尔滨春季沙尘天气中的应用
引用本文:赵 凯,钟 伟.卫星云图在预报哈尔滨春季沙尘天气中的应用[J].气象与环境科学,2010,33(1):81-84.
作者姓名:赵 凯  钟 伟
作者单位:民航黑龙江空管分局气象台,哈尔滨,150079
摘    要:利用卫星图像资料与常规探测资料,分析2000-2007年春季哈尔滨飞行区域的沙尘天气,结果发现:造成沙尘天气的蒙古气旋可分为高、低压同时发展型和强低压发展型;大风和对流层底层大气的湍流运动是造成沙尘的主要因素。

关 键 词:沙尘天气  特征  影响系统  高空急流  湍流

Application of Satellite Cloud Images in Forecasting Harbin SandDustWeather in Spring
Zhao Kai,Zhong Wei.Application of Satellite Cloud Images in Forecasting Harbin SandDustWeather in Spring[J].Meteorological and Environmental Sciences,2010,33(1):81-84.
Authors:Zhao Kai  Zhong Wei
Affiliation:Observatory of Heilongjiang ATC Substation, Harbin 150079, China
Abstract:By analyzing sand weather of Harbin flying zone in spring during 2000-2007 by using satellite image and regular detection data, it discovered that the Mongolian cyclone bring sand dust to Harbin included two types: the high and low pressure also developed, and the strong low pressure developed; and the primary factor creating the sand dust weather was the gale and the atmospheric turbulent in the troposphere first floor.
Keywords:sand-dust weather  character  influence system  upper-level jet stream  turbulence
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