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硫酸钡垢阻垢剂AA-MA-HPA共聚物的合成
引用本文:刘丽慧,赵景茂,左禹,熊金平.硫酸钡垢阻垢剂AA-MA-HPA共聚物的合成[J].精细化工,2004,21(1):58-60,66.
作者姓名:刘丽慧  赵景茂  左禹  熊金平
作者单位:北京化工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029
摘    要:合成了丙烯酸-马来酸酐-丙烯酸羟丙酯三元共聚物(AA-MA-HPA),研究了聚合条件对共聚物阻硫酸钡垢性能的影响,确定了合适的聚合工艺:单体配比n(AA)∶n(MA)∶n(HPA)=41∶34∶25,m(引发剂)/m(总单体)=10%,m(异丙醇)/m(总单体)=15%,反应温度90℃,反应时间4h。当共聚物使用质量浓度为24mg/L时,阻垢率可达97%以上,并初步探讨了其阻垢机理。

关 键 词:丙烯酸  马来酸酐  丙烯酸羟丙酯  阻垢剂  硫酸钡垢
文章编号:1003-5214(2004)01-0058-04

Synthesis of AA-MA-HPA Polymer and Its Inhibition for BaSO4 Scale
LIU Li-hui,ZHAO Jing-mao,ZUO Yu,XIONG Jin-ping.Synthesis of AA-MA-HPA Polymer and Its Inhibition for BaSO4 Scale[J].Fine Chemicals,2004,21(1):58-60,66.
Authors:LIU Li-hui  ZHAO Jing-mao  ZUO Yu  XIONG Jin-ping
Affiliation:LIU Li-hui,ZHAO Jing-mao~*,ZUO Yu,XIONG Jin-ping
Abstract:A copolymer of acrylic acid(AA),maleic anhydride(MA) and hydroxypropyl acrylate(HPA) is synthesized,and the conditions of polymerization influencing the scale inhibition performance of the polymer for BaSO_4 are investigated.The optimized conditions are found:n(AA)∶n(MA)∶n(HPA)=41∶34∶25,m(initiators)/m(monomers)=10%,m(isopropanol)/m(monomers)=15%,reaction temperature 90 ℃ and reaction time 4 h.Being an excellent scale inhibitor for barium sulfate scale,the inhibition capability of this copolymer reaches 97.1% at the dose of 24 mg/L.The mechanism of scale inhibition is also discussed.
Keywords:acrylic acid  maleic anhydride  hydroxypropyl acrylate  scale inhibitor  barium sulfate scale
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