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结肠癌术中定位前哨淋巴结的临床研究
引用本文:曾剑锋,黄景山,张茹斌.结肠癌术中定位前哨淋巴结的临床研究[J].临床医学,2009,29(10):1-2.
作者姓名:曾剑锋  黄景山  张茹斌
作者单位:福建医科大学附属第二医院,泉州,362000
摘    要:目的探讨结肠癌术中定位前哨淋巴结(SLN)的可行性并研究其在结肠癌外科诊疗中的临床意义。方法对73例结肠癌患者进行术中异硫蓝定位检测SLN,术后常规病理检测所有淋巴结,对常规病理检测阴性者进行细胞角蛋白(CK,AE1/AE3)免疫组化检测。结果73例患者中检出SLN72例共157枚,平均每例2.2枚。常规病理检出53例共116枚SLN发生转移。SLN预测区域淋巴结转移状况的敏感性为93.0%,准确性为94.5%。免疫组化检测可以发现微转移,降低淋巴结转移检测的假阴性率。结论结肠癌术中进行SLN定位是可行的,可以发现肿瘤异常淋巴引流,SLN基本可代表区域淋巴结状况,提高术后病理学分期的准确性,但以SLN活检术替代传统术式的可行性和安全性尚需要实施多中心、大样本、前瞻性随机对照研究。

关 键 词:结肠癌  前哨淋巴结  淋巴结转移

Clinical study of sentinel lymph nodes intraoperatively mapping on colon cancer
ZENG Jianfeng,HUANG Jingshan,ZHANG Rubin.Clinical study of sentinel lymph nodes intraoperatively mapping on colon cancer[J].Clinical Medicine,2009,29(10):1-2.
Authors:ZENG Jianfeng  HUANG Jingshan  ZHANG Rubin
Affiliation:ZENG Jianfeng,HUANG Jingshan,ZHANG Rubin.Department of General Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Fujian Medical University,Quanzhou 362000,China
Abstract:Objective To study the feasibility of the sentinel lymph node(SLN) mapping during operation and clinical significanc in diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer.Methods SLN was mapped during operation by staining method with isosulfan blue in 73 cases of colon cancer.All lymph nodes were checked by routine pathological technique,some of which were negative in routine HE staining were further analyzed with cytokratin AE1/AE3(CK,AE1/AE3) via immunohistochemistical staining.Results One hundred and fifty-seven S...
Keywords:Colon cancer  Sentinel lymph node  Lymph node metastasis  
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