孕妇羊水过少对围生儿结局的影响和观察

目的：观察探讨晚期妊娠孕妇羊水过少对围生儿结局的影响。方法：选取2010年1月-2011年6月本院接收的240例晚期妊娠妇女,应用B超测定其羊水指数,对估测羊水量及分娩时羊水总量小于300 mg的120例孕妇作为观察组,其余120例羊水正常的孕妇作为对照组,观察两组的临床情况及围生儿的结局。结果：对照组在妊娠并发症、围生儿结局方面均明显优于观察组,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论：晚期妊娠孕妇出现羊水过少的情况,应及时根据综合检查结果以及妊娠是否存在高危因素选择最佳分娩方式并及时终止妊娠,这样可以明显改善围生儿预后的情况。

Observation and Influence of Pregnant Women Oligohydramnios on Perioperative Outcome

Objective：To observe the effects of oligohydramnios in late pregnancy and pregnancy on perinatal outcome.Method：Selected the late pregnant women were received from January 2010 to June 2011 in our hospital,applied ultrasound measurement of the amniotic fluid index,the estimated total amount and childbirth amniotic fluid was less than 300 mg of pregnant women as the observation group,and selected the amniotic fluid of normal pregnant women as the control group,observed the clinical situation and perinatals outcome of the two groups.Result：During pregnancy complications,surround sound and delivery way and the pregnancy outcome,the control group were better than the observation group,comparison differences had statistical significance（P〈0.01）.Conclusion：Pregnant women in late pregnancy oligohydramnios should be promptly under the comprehensive examination results,which can significantly improve the prognosis of perinatal child case.