| 基于模糊综合评判模型的沙漠环境下驾驶员安全特性评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 艾力·斯木吐拉,李鑫.基于模糊综合评判模型的沙漠环境下驾驶员安全特性评价[J].交通运输工程学报,2009,9(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 艾力·斯木吐拉 李鑫 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆农业大学,机械交通学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830052
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| 摘 要： | 为了揭示沙漠公路道路交通环境下驾驶员驾驶特性与交通事故之间的作用机理,选择了影响驾驶员安全特性的主要因素,并利用驾驶适宜性实地检测数据进行相关性分析,建立了影响因素与驾驶特性指标之间的模糊综合评判模型,对沙漠公路驾驶员安全可靠性进行了动态分析和评价.研究表明:由于受特殊的道路交通条件、沿线自然环境以及驾驶员生理和心理特性的影响,沙漠公路中驾驶员表现出较强的事故倾向性;诸影响因素中,气温对驾驶安全性的影响最为显著,然后依次为持续驾车时间、驾龄和年龄.
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| 关 键 词： | 交通安全 沙漠公路 交通事故 驾驶特性 安全可靠性 |
Evaluation of driver safety characteristic in desert environment based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model |
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| ISMUTULLA Eli,LI Xin.Evaluation of driver safety characteristic in desert environment based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model[J].Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,2009,9(1). |
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| Authors: | ISMUTULLA Eli LI Xin |
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| Affiliation: | School of Mechanical and Traffic Engineering;Xinjiang Agricultural University;Urumqi 830052;Xinjiang;China |
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| Abstract: | In order to reveal the relationship between driving characteristics and traffic accidents on desert highway,the key factors of influencing driver safety characteristics were selected,the correlation analysis was made based on driver aptitude test data on desert highway,a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of driving behavior was set up,and the dynamic analysis of driving safety characteristics was made. Study result shows that,due to the influences of unique traffic conditions,nature environmental factors... |
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| Keywords: | traffic safety desert highway traffic accident driving characteristic safety reliability |
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