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介观约瑟夫森结的量子统计特性
引用本文:杨胡江,邵彬,邹健.介观约瑟夫森结的量子统计特性[J].北京理工大学学报(英文版),2002,11(4):429-432.
作者姓名:杨胡江  邵彬  邹健
作者单位:北京理工大学,应用物理系,北京,100081
基金项目:theMinisterialLevelFoundation
摘    要:研究一个描述介观约瑟夫森结与量子辐射场相互作用系统的等效玻色子哈密顿量.研究表明,当外场初始为相干态场,而介观约瑟夫森结处于真空态时,随着时间的演化,耦合系统的状态将演化成为压缩态.并给出了这个耦合系统量子涨落的详细分析.

关 键 词:介观约瑟夫森结  压缩态  量子涨落
收稿时间:2001/12/9 0:00:00

Quantum Fluctuation Properties in Mesoscopic Josephson Junction
YANG Hu-jiang,SHAO Bin and ZOU Jian.Quantum Fluctuation Properties in Mesoscopic Josephson Junction[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology,2002,11(4):429-432.
Authors:YANG Hu-jiang  SHAO Bin and ZOU Jian
Affiliation:Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China
Abstract:An effective bosonic Hamiltonian describing the interaction of a mesoscopic Josephson junction with a quantized radiation field is studied. It is shown that when the field is initially in a coherent state and the junction initially in its lowest energy level state, the state of the coupled field-mesoscopic Josephson junction system can evolve to a squeezed state. A detailed analysis about the quantum fluctuation of the coupled system is given.
Keywords:mesoscopic Josephson junction  squeezed state  quantum fluctuation
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