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激光—MAG电弧复合热源焊接过程的影响因素
引用本文:王威,王旭友,赵子良,冷凯波,卜大川.激光—MAG电弧复合热源焊接过程的影响因素[J].焊接学报,2006,27(2):6-10.
作者姓名:王威  王旭友  赵子良  冷凯波  卜大川
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨焊接研究所,哈尔滨,150080
2. 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:黑龙江省哈尔滨市科技攻关项目
摘    要:针对激光-MAG电弧复合热源焊接过程的几个主要影响因素展开了研究.通过焊接电弧分析仪发现激光-MAG电弧复合热源焊接时,光斑-焊丝之间的距离为1mm时,焊接电弧最稳定.通过对熔深、熔宽的分析发现,复合后熔深能够增加1.5倍以上,并且激光-短路过渡电弧MAG复合热源焊接还能够改善焊缝的润湿性,增加熔宽,减弱焊缝的咬边现象,与单独激光焊接时相似,当激光的焦点位于工件表面以下1mm时,熔深达到最大值.

关 键 词:激光-电弧复合热源  激光焊接  电弧稳定性
文章编号:0253-360X(2006)02-06-05
收稿时间:2004-11-01
修稿时间:2004-11-01

Influential factors in laser-MAG hybrid welding process
WANG Wei,WANG Xu-you,ZHAO Zi-liang,LENG Kai-bo and BU Da-chuan.Influential factors in laser-MAG hybrid welding process[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2006,27(2):6-10.
Authors:WANG Wei  WANG Xu-you  ZHAO Zi-liang  LENG Kai-bo and BU Da-chuan
Affiliation:Harbin Welding Institute, Harbin 150080, China,Harbin Welding Institute, Harbin 150080, China,Harbin Jian Cheng Machine Company limited, Harbin 150030, China,Harbin Jian Cheng Machine Company limited, Harbin 150030, China and Harbin Welding Institute, Harbin 150080, China
Abstract:Some influential factors in laser-MAG hybrid welding process were analyzed.By the analyzing device of welding arc,it was found that when the distance between laser spot and wire tip is 1 mm,the penetration of hybrid welding increase to 1.5 times which compared with conventional MAG welding,and hybrid welding can also improve spreadability,increase weld width,reduce undercut and so on.Hybrid welding,as laser welding,gets the maximal penetration,when laser focus was located 1 mm below the top surface of the plate.
Keywords:laser-arc hybrid welding  laser welding  arc stability  
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