穿越阐释:西方现代美学研究之进路

综观近二十年来国内哲学界、美学界和文艺理论界的学术现状,在阐释西方理论与创造中国自己的理论之间, 我们还缺乏中介性的“批判”环节和对西方基本原理的“问题意识”,从而使得我们的理论研究只具有“传播性”,而不具有“生产性”。而理论所要求的“批判与创造的统一”,又是与时代发展所要求的“变化”、“选择”、“新的认同”有着重要的区别。至于如何面对“特定问题”将对西方现代美学的批判与对中国传统理论改造统一起来的“方法论”,关键在于解决延续中国文化的精神与具体改造中国传统文论范畴并行不悖、汲取西方理论材料和剥离西方理论的文化特性并行不悖这两个问题。这就需要研究者持一种“阐释-批判-创造”的一体化思路。

Through Explanations: the Way Out of Studies on Western Modern Aesthetics

A general survey of the academic status quo of China's circles of philosophy, aesthetics and literary theory has us draw such a conclusion that our studies have more introductions and fewer productions. The unity of criticism and creation that theory demands is different from "changes" , "selections" and "new self-identity" that the times demand. Continuing the spirit of the Chinese culture and rebuilding the Chinese traditional literary theory and drawing some good points of the Western literary theory are in accordance. Researchers should insist on the way of "explanations -criticism -creation".