竺可桢体育思想探讨

竺可桢先生是我国现代著名教育家,体育教育思想是竺可桢教育思想体系的重要组成部分。文章阐述了竺可桢体育教育思想的特色,诸如致力于培养健全体格的社会砥柱,注重体育师资队伍,体育教育制度,体育场馆设施及体育文化氛围建设等;分析了竺可桢体育教育思想的形成原因主要有江南水乡孕育,胡适妄语警醒,中西文化交融等。竺可桢体育教育思想对当代社会加强体育教育,培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人具有重要的现实意义。

Physical Education Thoughts of Modern Educationist Zhu Ke-zheng

Zhu Ke-zheng is a famous educationist in modern China.Physical education（PE）thoughts are the important components of his education ideology.In this paper,the characteristics of Zhu Ke-zheng＇s PE thoughts,such as to train pillar talents with healthy bodies for the society,to recruit and value outstanding PE teachers,to establish strict PE rules,to construct suitable sports facilities,and to build PE cultural atmosphere,were elaborated.Reasons for the formation of Zhu Ke-zheng＇s PE thoughts,including the enlightenment of water villages in South China,the alert of Hu shi＇s lying,the blending of Chinese and Western culture and so on,were analyzed.In contemporary society,it is of great practical significance to use Zhu Ke-zheng＇s PE thoughts as good references to enhance PE and train moral,intellectual,sports and aesthetic all-round development socialist builders and successors.