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利多卡因和氟比洛芬酯联用治疗异丙酚注射痛的疗效观察
引用本文:张彦东,乔瑞东,芮海涛.利多卡因和氟比洛芬酯联用治疗异丙酚注射痛的疗效观察[J].今日药学,2012,22(6):369-371.
作者姓名:张彦东  乔瑞东  芮海涛
作者单位:珠海市人民医院,广东珠海,519000
摘    要:目的 评估利多卡因和氟比洛芬酯联用治疗异丙酚注射痛的疗效观察.方法 将100例年龄22 ~69 a的患者(男55例,女45例)随机分成4组:安慰剂组(生理盐水);利多卡因40 mg组;氟比洛芬酯50 mg组:利多卡因-氟比洛芬酯联用组(n=25),静脉阻塞2min,然后手背静脉注射0.5 mg/kg的异丙酚.结果 异丙酚注射痛在安慰剂组、利多卡因组、氟比洛芬酯组、联用组分别为88%、32% 、40%和8%.结论 利多卡因40 mg和氟比洛芬酯注射液50 mg联合治疗有效地降低了异丙酚注射痛.

关 键 词:异丙酚  疼痛  利多卡因  氟比洛芬酯注射液

Observation on Effect of Lidocaine Combined with Flurbiprofen Axetil on Reducing Pain during Injection of Propofol
ZHANG Yan-dong , QIAO Rui-dong , RUI Hai-tao.Observation on Effect of Lidocaine Combined with Flurbiprofen Axetil on Reducing Pain during Injection of Propofol[J].Pharmacy Today,2012,22(6):369-371.
Authors:ZHANG Yan-dong  QIAO Rui-dong  RUI Hai-tao
Affiliation:(Zhuhai People’s Hospital,Zhuhai,Guangdong 519000,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficiency of the combined therapy of lidocaine and flurbiprofen axetil for reducing pain during the injection of propofol.Methods One hundred patients aged 22~69 years old(55 men and 45 women) were divided into 4 groups: placebo(saline);lidocaine 40 mg;flurbiprofen axetil 50 mg,or both,with venous occlusion for 2 min,followed by administration of propofol 0.5 mg/kg into a dorsal hand vein.Results The rate of propofol-induced pain in patients of placebo group,lidocaine group,flurbiprofen axetil group,and combined group were 88%,32%,40% and 8%,respectively.Conclusion lidocaine/flurbiprofen axetil combination can effectively reduces pain during the injection of propofol.
Keywords:propofol  pain  lidocaine  flurbiprofen axetil
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