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生命周期评价与环境保护
引用本文:陈韵,汪家权,胡献国.生命周期评价与环境保护[J].安徽建筑工业学院学报,2004,12(5):8-11.
作者姓名:陈韵  汪家权  胡献国
作者单位:[1]合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥230009 [2]合肥工业大学摩擦学研究所,合肥230009
摘    要:简要介绍了生命周期评价的发展历程、定义、类型、技术框架和方法,分析了生命周期评价与环境管理、清洁生产、产品生态设计、生态环境材料、环保工艺技术之间的关系.作为一种全面的、系统的评价方法,生命周期评价可以应用于环境科技研究的各个方面,它是有力的环境管理工具和预防性的环境保护手段.生命周期评价在环保领域有很好的发展趋势和应用潜力,是环境保护和可持续发展战略实施的重要支持工具.

关 键 词:生命周期评价  清洁生产  可持续发展  环境材料
文章编号:1006-4540(2004)05-008-04
修稿时间:2004年2月14日

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
CHEN Yun ,WANG Jia-quan ,HU Xian-guo.LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION[J].Journal of Anhui Institute of Architecture(Natural Science),2004,12(5):8-11.
Authors:CHEN Yun  WANG Jia-quan  HU Xian-guo
Affiliation:CHEN Yun 1,WANG Jia-quan 1,HU Xian-guo 2
Abstract:This paper introduced the life cycle assessment with its development, concept, technique framework and type, analyzed the relationship between the life cycle assessment and environmental management, clean production, product ecosystem design, ecomaterials and environmental protection craft. As a kind of complete and systematic evaluation method, life cycle assessment can be applied to the each aspect of the environmental science and technology research. It is a tool of effective environmental management and the preventional means of environmental protection. Life cycle assessment has a good development trend and appliable potential in the environmental protection field, at the same time, it is still an important supportability of environmental protection work and (of) taking the sustainable development strategy into practice.
Keywords:life cycle assessment  clean production  sustainable development  ecomaterials
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