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贺兰山高山草甸生物多样性和地上生物量的关系
引用本文:朱源,康慕谊,刘全儒,苏云,江源,和克俭,徐广才,王耿锐,陶岩,朱恒峰.贺兰山高山草甸生物多样性和地上生物量的关系[J].应用与环境生物学报,2007,13(6):771-776.
作者姓名:朱源  康慕谊  刘全儒  苏云  江源  和克俭  徐广才  王耿锐  陶岩  朱恒峰
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学资源学院,中国生态资产评估研究中心,地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京,100875
2. 北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京,100875
3. 内蒙古自治区贺兰山国家级自然保护区管理局阿,拉善左旗,750306
4. 云南大学资源环境与地球科学学院,昆明,650091
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(Nos40571001,40671065),国家留学基金~~
摘    要:在对贺兰山高山草甸进行群落调查的基础上,研究高山草甸生物多样性和地上生物量与环境因子之间的关系,进而分析生物多样性和地上生物量的关系.结果表明:(1)地上生物量主要与土层深度成正相关关系.(2)海拔高度与生物多样性成负相关关系,而其它影响物种丰富度或Shannon指数的环境因子仅在个别群落类型中起作用.(3)生物多样性与地上生物量主要呈单峰曲线关系.

关 键 词:物种丰富度  Shannon指数  地上生物量  单峰曲线
收稿时间:2006-08-02
修稿时间:2006-11-21

Relationship Between Biodiversity and Aboveground Biomass in Alpine Meadow on Mt. Helan, China
ZHU Yuan,KANG Muyi,LIU Quanru,SU Yun,JIANG Yuan,HE Kejian,XU Guangcai,WANG Gengrui,TAO Yan,ZHU Hengfeng.Relationship Between Biodiversity and Aboveground Biomass in Alpine Meadow on Mt. Helan, China[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2007,13(6):771-776.
Authors:ZHU Yuan  KANG Muyi  LIU Quanru  SU Yun  JIANG Yuan  HE Kejian  XU Guangcai  WANG Gengrui  TAO Yan  ZHU Hengfeng
Abstract:Based on the data from 66 plots including 35 samplings of aboveground biomass, the relationship between biodiversity and aboveground biomass was studied in the alpine meadow on Mt. Helan, China. The results indicated: Firstly, the aboveground biomasses were positively correlated with the average depths of soil layers for all sampling plots; secondly, the species richness and Shannon index were both negatively correlated with altitude, while other environmental factors, which could also affect the species richness or Shannon index, could only take effects on few community types; lastly, the response curves of specie richness or Shannon index to aboveground biomass were both unimodal.
Keywords:species richness  Shannon index  aboveground biomass  unimodal curve
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