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B22 Glu Des-B30 Insulin: A Novel Monomeric Insulin
作者姓名:Du HJ  Shi JH  Cui DF  Zhang YS
作者单位:[1]Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China [2]Institute of Protein Research, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China [3]Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200031, China
基金项目:Acknowledgement We are grateful to Ms. Xiao-Xia SHA0 of Tongji University (Shanghai, China) for determining the molecular weight by mass spectroscopy.
摘    要:

关 键 词:胰岛素  药物制备  降糖药  生物活性
收稿时间:2006-03-10
修稿时间:2006-03-102006-05-16

B22 Glu des-B30 insulin: a novel monomeric insulin
Du HJ,Shi JH,Cui DF,Zhang YS.B22 Glu des-B30 insulin: a novel monomeric insulin[J].Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica,2006,38(8):537-542.
Authors:Du Hai-Juan  Shi Jia-Hao  Cui Da-Fu  Zhang You-Shang
Affiliation:Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Abstract:Studies on monomeric insulin with reduced self-association are important in the development of insulin pharmaceutical preparations with rapid hypoglycemic action on patients with diabetes. Here we report a novel monomeric insulin, B22 Glu des-B30 insulin, prepared from a single chain insulin precursor with B22 Arg mutated to Glu, which was expressed in Pichia pastoris and converted to B22 Glu des-B30 insulin by tryptic digestion. It still retains 50% of the in vivo biological activity of porcine insulin and does not form a dimer even at a concentration of 10 mg/ml, showing that B22 Glu plays a key role in reducing the self- association of the insulin molecule without greatly reducing its biological activity. This novel monomeric insulin might have potential applications in the clinic.
Keywords:monomeric insulin  B22 Glu des-B30 insulin  self-association
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