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2,6-二氯苯苄醚的合成
引用本文:董燕敏,刘洋,邢国平,陈兴权.2,6-二氯苯苄醚的合成[J].精细石油化工进展,2008,9(3):14-17.
作者姓名:董燕敏  刘洋  邢国平  陈兴权
作者单位:1. 江苏工业学院江苏石油化工重点实验室,常州,213016;湛江师范学院生化学院,湛江,524048
2. 江苏工业学院江苏石油化工重点实验室,常州,213016
3. 江苏工业学院江苏石油化工重点实验室,常州,213016;宁夏大学能源化工重点实验室,银川,750021
摘    要:以2,6-二氯苯酚和氯化苄为原料,氢氧化钾-甲醇溶液作为反应体系,合成2,6-二氯苯基苄基醚。考察了原料摩尔比、氢氧化钾与2,6-二氯苯酚摩尔比、溶剂用量、反应时间等因素对产品收率的影响。结果表明,在2,6-二氯苯酚与氢氧化钾的摩尔比为1:1.1、2,6-二氯苯酚与氯化苄的摩尔比为1:1.2、甲醇的用量为60mL(以0.1mol 2,6-二氯苯酚计)、反应时间为4h、反应温度为70℃条件下,2,6-二氯苯基苄基醚产品收率达83.55%,产品熔点44℃,纯度达98.5%。

关 键 词:2  6-二氯苯基苄基醚2  6-二氯苯酚  氯化苄

Synthesis of 2,6-Dichlorophenyl Benzyl Ether
Dong Yanmin,Liu Yang,Xing Guoping,Chen Xingquan.Synthesis of 2,6-Dichlorophenyl Benzyl Ether[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals,2008,9(3):14-17.
Authors:Dong Yanmin  Liu Yang  Xing Guoping  Chen Xingquan
Affiliation:Dong Yanmin, Liu Yang, Xing Guoping, Chen Xingquan ( Department of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Polytechnic University, Changzhou 213016; Institute of Chemical Science and Technology, Zhanjiang Normal University, Zhanjiang 524048 ; Key Laboratory of Energy Resource and Chemical Engineering of Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021 )
Abstract:2,6 - Dichlorophenyl benzyl ether was synthesized using 2,6 - dichlorophenol and benzyl chloride as raw materials in KOH/CH30H solution. The effects of molar ratio of 2,6- dichlorophenol to benzyl chloride, molar ratio of 2,6 - dichlorophenol to alkali, dosage of solvent and reaction time on the yield of product were examined. The result showed that the yield and purity of the product were 83.6% and 97.5% respectively under optimum conditions as follows: n(2,6- dichlorophenol) : n(KOH) = 1:1.1, n(2,6 - dichlorophenol) : n (benzyl chloride) = 1:1.2, dosage of CH30H as solvent 60 mL(based on 0.1 mol 2,6- dichlorophenol), reaction temperature 70 ℃, reaction time 4 hours. The melt point of product was 44 ℃.
Keywords:2  6 - dichlorophenyl benzyl ether  2  6 - dichlorophenol  benzyl chloride
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