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海洋船舶有机硅低表面能防污涂料的研究进展
引用本文:夏杰,刘斌,杨明坤.海洋船舶有机硅低表面能防污涂料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2018,32(Z2):326-328, 340.
作者姓名:夏杰  刘斌  杨明坤
作者单位:北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,材料电化学过程与技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100029,北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,材料电化学过程与技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100029,北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,材料电化学过程与技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100029
基金项目:夏杰:女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为海洋船舶防腐防污涂料的研究与开发 E-mail:2660221399@qq.com 刘斌:通信作者,男,博士,教授, 主要研究方向为海洋装备防腐与防污 E-mail:liubin@mail.buct.edu.cn
摘    要:海洋防污涂料是海洋工程与装备的重要防护材料,对于海洋资源开发利用发挥着极其重要的作用。在现用的海洋防污涂料中,低表面能防污涂料不会对海洋环境产生破坏,是将来的主要发展方向。本文简要介绍了低表面能防污涂料的机理及影响因素,重点论述了有机硅改性不同有机树脂的防污涂料、纳米材料改性有机硅防污涂料和有机硅仿生复合防污体系的技术发展现状,并展望了未来低表面能船舶防污涂料的发展方向。

关 键 词:防污涂料  海洋船舶  有机硅  低表面能

Research Progress of Organosilicon Low Surface Energy Antifouling Coatings for Marine Vessels
XIA Jie,LIU Bin and YANG Mingkun.Research Progress of Organosilicon Low Surface Energy Antifouling Coatings for Marine Vessels[J].Materials Review,2018,32(Z2):326-328, 340.
Authors:XIA Jie  LIU Bin and YANG Mingkun
Affiliation:Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Processes and Technology of Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029,Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Processes and Technology of Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029 and Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Processes and Technology of Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029
Abstract:Marine antifouling coatings are important protective materials for marine engineering and equipment which play a very important role in the development and utilization of marine resources. In the current marine antifouling coatings, low surface energy antifouling coatings will not damage the marine environment, and it will be the major development direction in the future. This article briefly introduces the mechanism and influencing factors of low surface energy antifouling coatings. It focuses on the development of silicone modified different organic resin antifouling coatings, nanomaterial modified organosilicon antifouling coatings and organic silicon biomimetic composite antifouling systems, and looking forward to the future development direction of low surface energy ship antifouling coatings.
Keywords:antifouling coating  marine ship  silicone  low surface energy
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