日俄经贸合作发展滞后的原因分析及前景展望

日本和俄罗斯同属世界上具有重要影响力的国家,两国经贸合作进展始终为世界所瞩目。但是,由于两国产业结构布局和贸易结构特点以及对外贸易取向存在巨大差异,使两国在近20年的经贸合作中,始终裹足不前,少有建树。不但落后于日中、日美、日韩等国家,也落后于日本与欧洲其他一些经济大国。在开放经济条件下,世界各国经济融合已经成为不可逆转的大趋势,日俄之间的经贸合作如何能走出若即若离的"矜持",人们将拭目以待。2010年,日俄两国分别为中国第二和第四大贸易伙伴,因此分析两国经贸发展走向对中国经济发展十分重要。了解其经济发展脉络,总结双方贸易得失,可对我国经济发展提供一些有价值的参考。

The Sluggish Development of Japanese-Russian Economic and Trade Cooperation: Causes and Perspectives

Both of Japan and Russia are large countries whose economic and trade cooperation has been widely scrutinized.Over the past 20 years,however,the different industrial structures and trade orientations have hindered the cooperation far behind Japan-Sino,Japan-USA,Japan-Korea and Japan-Europe counterparts.In an era of open economy and globalization,a better Japan-Russia cooperation is anticipated.In 2010,Japan is the second largest and Russia is the fourth largest trade partner of China.An analysis of the Japan-Russia economic and trade relationship is of high importance for Chinese economic development.