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Platyphylloside: Metabolism and digestibility reductionin vitro
Authors:Kerstin Sunnerheim-Sjöberg  Per-Göran Knutsson
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 531, S-751 21 Uppsala, Sweden;(2) Department of Animal Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7045, S-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden
Abstract:The metabolism of platyphylloside (5S)-5-hydroxy-1,7-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone-5-O-beta-d-glucopyranosidel]—known to reduce digestibility—was studiedin vitro in sheep rumen liquor. Platyphylloside is hydrolyzed to 5-hydroxy-3-platyphyllone (5S)-5-hydroxy-1,7-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone], which is reduced to centrolobol 1,7-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanol], via 3-platyphyllone 7-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-heptanone]. The digestibility-reducing effect was shown to be correlated with the concentration of centrolobol.
Keywords:Phenols  platyphylloside  5-hydroxy-3-platyphyllone  3-platyphyllone  centrolobol  metabolites  digestibility  rumen liquor  birch
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