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康明斯柴油机气缸漏气测试方法的研究
引用本文:张光德,肖一夫.康明斯柴油机气缸漏气测试方法的研究[J].柴油机,2000(4):27-31.
作者姓名:张光德  肖一夫
作者单位:上海交通大学内燃机研究所!上海200030(张光德,黄震),湖南滨湖柴油机股份有限公司!湖南艺阳413000(肖一夫,孙士法)
基金项目:冶金工业部生产科研基金资助
摘    要:本文介绍了对康明斯柴油机气缸漏气进行就车测试的几种方法。针对康明斯柴油机P-T燃油系的特殊性,即燃油高压产生于喷油器内部而无高压油管因而无法利用高压油管的高压脉冲信号来确定气缸位置,采用了独特的措施解决起动电流法测试过程中定缸位问题。实际应用表明,起动电流测缸漏的方法简便易行,而且根据电流曲线波形很容易判断出各缸的密封情况。

关 键 词:柴油机  漏气测试  起动电流

Measurement of Gas Leakage from Cummins Diesel Engine Cylinders
ZHANG Guang-de et al.Measurement of Gas Leakage from Cummins Diesel Engine Cylinders[J].Diesel Engine,2000(4):27-31.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-de
Affiliation:ZHANG Guang-de et al
Abstract:Several methods for on-vehicle measurement of gas leakage from Cummins engine cylinders are presented. As a solution to the cylinder orientation required when starting current method is applied, a unique step has been adopted according to the character of P-T fuel injection system designed for Cummins diesels, namely, the high pressure of fuel is produced inside the fuel injector thus needing no high pressure fuel line so that it is impossible to fulfil the cylinder orientation by making use of the high pressure impulses created by fuel injection pipes. Real application has shown that the starting current method for cylinder gas leakage measurement is much simple and effective, and based on the curve waves of electric current, the sealing situation in each cylinder of the engine can be assessed readily.
Keywords:Diesel engine  Gas leakage measurement  Starting electric current
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