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老年心肌缺血者QTc和QTcd变化及临床意义
引用本文:郭航远,周雯.老年心肌缺血者QTc和QTcd变化及临床意义[J].实用老年医学,1996,10(4):159-161.
作者姓名:郭航远  周雯
作者单位:浙江医科大学附属邵逸夫医院
摘    要:测定了64例老年心肌缺血(MIS)患者和21例心肌梗塞(MI)患者心电图的QTc间期和QTc离散度(QTcd),并与心血管神经官能症(CVN)及正常老年人进行比较;探讨QTc、QTcd与致命性室性心律失常(FVA)、心原性猝死(CSD)的关系;分析MI不同部位的QTcd变化以及稳定性心绞痛(SAP)和不稳定性心绞痛(USAP)的QTcd差异。结果:老年女性患者QTc较男性长(P<0.05),而QTcd两者无差异;老年MIS患者QTc和QTcd较正常组明显延长(P<0.01);MI前壁、下壁和后壁3组QTcd无明显差异(P>0.05);USAP患者QTcd较SAP长(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:心肌缺血  QTc间期  QTc离散度

Changs and clinical significance of QTc interval and QTc dispersion in the elderly with myocardial ischemia
Guo Hangyuan,Zhou Weng,Zheng Jingxia,et al..Changs and clinical significance of QTc interval and QTc dispersion in the elderly with myocardial ischemia[J].Practical Geriatrics,1996,10(4):159-161.
Authors:Guo Hangyuan  Zhou Weng  Zheng Jingxia  
Affiliation:Guo Hangyuan,Zhou Weng,Zheng Jingxia,et al. Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,Zhejiang Medical University,Hangzhou 310016
Abstract:he authors measured the QTc interval and QTc dispersion in 64 elderly cases with myocardial ischemia(MIS) and 21 cases with myocardial infarction(MI) and compared with those of the cardiovascular neurosis(CVN) patients and normal elderly.We inquired into the relationship between increased QTc interval, fatal ventricular arrhythmia(FVA) and cardiac sudden death (CSD). The results showed that QTc was greater in the female than in the male( P <0 05) QTc and QTcd were longer in patients with MIS than in healthy controls( P >0 01).There were no obvious difference between QTcd in anterior, inferior and posterior MI.QTcd was greater in unstable angina pectoris than instable angina.
Keywords:Myocardial  ischemia    QTc interval  QTc  dispersion  
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