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莴苣花叶病毒胶体金免疫层析试纸条的研制
引用本文:魏梅生,尤佳,马洁,李桂芬.莴苣花叶病毒胶体金免疫层析试纸条的研制[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014(11):74-77.
作者姓名:魏梅生  尤佳  马洁  李桂芬
作者单位:1. 中国检验检疫科学研究院植物检疫研究所,北京,100029
2. 甘肃出入境检验检疫局,甘肃兰州,730020
基金项目:质检公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201310071)
摘    要:为建立莴苣花叶病毒的现场快速检测方法,采用胶体金标记莴苣花叶病毒的兔多克隆抗体,在硝酸纤维素膜上喷涂检测T线和质控C线,制作胶体金免疫层析试纸条。该试纸条检测莴苣花叶病毒提纯病毒的灵敏度为1μg·mL-1,检测昆诺阿藜病汁液可稀释1 000倍(重量/体积)。试纸条可特异性检测到莴苣花叶病毒的3个分离物,与马铃薯X等8种病毒无交叉反应。田间采集的莴苣样品试纸条和酶联检测的结果一致。该试纸条适用于疑似莴苣花叶病毒感染的莴苣叶片的快速诊断,并在10min内获得检测结果。

关 键 词:莴苣花叶病毒  胶体金免疫层析法  免疫试纸条

Colloidal Gold Immunochromatographic Strip for Rapid Detection of Lettuce mosaic virus
WEI Mei-sheng , YOU Jia , MA Jie , LI Gui-fen.Colloidal Gold Immunochromatographic Strip for Rapid Detection of Lettuce mosaic virus[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2014(11):74-77.
Authors:WEI Mei-sheng  YOU Jia  MA Jie  LI Gui-fen
Affiliation:WEI Mei-sheng, YOU Jia, MA Jie, LI Gui-fen(1. Institute of Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100029;2. Gansu Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020)
Abstract:In order to establish a rapidly diagnostic method for Lettuce mosaic virus(LMV)in the field,collioidal gold immunochromatographic strip(ICS)was developed by coupling colloidal golds with polyclonal rabbit antibody against LMV.Test line and control line on nitrocellulose membrane were spread by Biojet Quanti 3 000 dispenser on XYZ dispensing platform.The sensitivity of immunostrip was 1μg·mL^-1for purified LMV.Extract from LMV infected Chenopodium quinoaleaf diluted 1 000 times could be used to detect(W/V).The immunostrip was specific to LMV and detected three isolated viruses.There was no cross reaction with other eight viruses.Immunostrip test result was confirmed by ELISA for lettuce leaves collecting from field.The immunostrip was suitable for rapid diagnosis of LMV in suspicious lettuce leaf samples within 10 minutes.
Keywords:Lettuce mosaic virus  immunochromatography assay  immunostrip
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