黄河工情险情全天候监测感知预警系统的研究与应用

针对黄河河道工程出险后在短时间内有迅速扩大的危险,对重要险工、控导等水利工程进行信息化强监管,开发、敷设及时可靠的黄河工情险情全天候监测感知预警系统提升监测能力。黄河工情险情全天候监测感知预警系统是数字孪生黄河工程建设的重要内容之一,利用物联网、大数据、云存储等技术,借助于黄河河道工程内部埋设的传感器,对根石和坦石的出险情况进行实时监测与监视,并以此为基础,通过现有黄河网和公网,实现工程的网格化分级管理,做到为指挥中心防汛抢险决策提供准确、及时、科学的数据信息支持,推动治黄信息化发展与治黄业务的深度融合,有效实现险情的“抢早、抢小、抢住”。

Research on Perception and Early Warning System for All-Weather Monitoring of Yellow River Construction Conditions

In view of the danger of rapid expansion in a short period of time after the accident of the Yellow River channel project, it is necessary to carry out strong information supervision on important dangerous projects, control and guidance of water conservancy projects, and develop and install a timely and reliable all-weather monitoring, sensing and early warning system for the Yellow River industrial situation to improve monitoring capabilities. The all-weather monitoring, perception and early warning system of the Yellow River industrial situation is an important part of the construction of the digital twin Yellow River Project. The Internet of Things, big data, cloud storage and other technologies are used to carry out real-time monitoring and monitoring of the danger situation of root stone and Tan stone with the help of sensors buried inside the Yellow River channel project. Realize the grid classification management of the project, provide accurate, timely and scientific data information support for the command center''s flood control and emergency decision-making, promote the deep integration of yellow information development and yellow control business, and effectively realize the "early, small and seize" of dangerous situations.