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风化壳淋积型稀土矿矿石性质及稀土在各粒级上的分布
引用本文:李慧,除志高,余军霞,张越非,池汝安.风化壳淋积型稀土矿矿石性质及稀土在各粒级上的分布[J].稀土,2012,33(2):14-18.
作者姓名:李慧  除志高  余军霞  张越非  池汝安
作者单位:武汉工程大学化工与制药学院绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室湖北省新型反应器与绿色化学工艺重点实验室,湖北武汉,430073
基金项目:教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:研究了风化壳淋积型稀土矿矿石性质及稀土在各粒级上的含量。采用热重分析、EDTA容量法、紫外分光光度法、原子吸收分光光度法、甲醛容量法等测试手段,对矿石的多水性、吸附稀土离子的稳定性、原矿的缓冲性、吸附离子的可交换性这四大物理化学性质进行了验证,对稀土在各粒级上的含量进行了测定,为进一步合理利用该矿石资源提供理论指导。

关 键 词:风化壳淋积型稀土矿  矿石性质  稀土  各粒级上的含量

Study on Ore Properties of the Weathered Crust Elution - deposited Rare Earth Ore and Rare Earth Contents in Various Grain -size
LI Hui , XU Zhi-gao , YU Jun-xia , ZHANG Yue-fei , CHI Ru-an.Study on Ore Properties of the Weathered Crust Elution - deposited Rare Earth Ore and Rare Earth Contents in Various Grain -size[J].Chinese Rare Earths,2012,33(2):14-18.
Authors:LI Hui  XU Zhi-gao  YU Jun-xia  ZHANG Yue-fei  CHI Ru-an
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education,Schoolof Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,China)
Abstract:The ore properties of the weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore and rare earth contents in various grain-size are studied.The TGA,EDTA volumetric method,UV spectrophotometry,atomic absorption spectrophotometry and formaldehyde volumetric method are chosen to verify the four physical and chemical properties of the weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore as follows,the ore with many kinds of water,the stability of absorbing rare earth ions,the buffer of raw ore and the exchangeability of ions adsorbed.And with the measurement of rare earth contents in various grain-size,a theoretic guidance in the rational utilization of this ore resource is provided.
Keywords:weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore  property of the ore  rare earth  contents in various grain-size
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