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K(H_2O)_6Al(H_2O)_6(SO_4)_2和K(C_4H_5O_6)(C_4H_5O_6=D,L-酒石酸)的结构:钾离子和氧原子之间成键研究(英文)
引用本文:王建刚,王晓玲,段泰轲,张千峰.K(H_2O)_6Al(H_2O)_6(SO_4)_2和K(C_4H_5O_6)(C_4H_5O_6=D,L-酒石酸)的结构:钾离子和氧原子之间成键研究(英文)[J].安徽工业大学学报,2010,27(1):75-79.
作者姓名:王建刚  王晓玲  段泰轲  张千峰
作者单位:安徽工业大学分子工程与应用化学研究;
基金项目:教育部“新世纪优秀人才”支持计划资助项目(NCET-06-0556)
摘    要:利用水合硫酸铝在氢氧化钾存在的条件下在水中发生共晶作用得到无色块状的配合物K(H2O)6Al(H2O)6(SO4)2晶体,其中钾离子(K+)形成KO6八面体的配位几何构型。将D,L-酒石酸和相同当量的KOH反应生成配合物K(C4H5O6)(C4H5O6=D,L-酒石酸),其中K+以KO8多面体的形式被8个氧原子围绕形成一个扭曲的立方体形式。

关 键 词:共结晶  钾离子  D  L-酒石酸  氧配位环境  晶体结构  

Investigation of bonding between Potassium Ion and Oxygen Atom:Structures of (H2O)6Al(H2O)6(SO4)2 and K(C4H5O6)(C4H5O6=D,L-Tartaric Acid)
WANG Jian-gang,WANG Xiao-ling,DUAN Tai-ke,ZHANG Qian-feng.Investigation of bonding between Potassium Ion and Oxygen Atom:Structures of (H2O)6Al(H2O)6(SO4)2 and K(C4H5O6)(C4H5O6=D,L-Tartaric Acid)[J].Journal of Anhui University of Technology,2010,27(1):75-79.
Authors:WANG Jian-gang  WANG Xiao-ling  DUAN Tai-ke  ZHANG Qian-feng
Affiliation:Institute of Molecular Engineering and Applied Chemistry;Anhui University of Technology;Ma'anshan 243002;China
Abstract:Co-crystallization of hydrated aluminum sulfate Al2(SO4)3 in the presence of potassium hydroxide in water gave colorless block crystals of complex K(H2O)6Al(H2O)6(SO4)2 in which the K+ is octahedral coordination geometry with the KO6 octahedron.Treatment of D,L-tartaric acid with equal equivalent of KOH resulted in formation of K(C4H5O6)(C4H5O6=D,L-tartaric acid) in which the K+ ion is surrounded with the KO8 polyhedra in a distorted cubic fashion by eight oxygen atoms.
Keywords:co-crystallization  potassiumion  D  L-tartaricacid  oxygen coordination environment  crystal structure  
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