尼采对前苏格拉底希腊悲剧精神的分析

尼采对希腊悲剧与神话的理解,直接与他对希腊哲学精神的理解一致,这中间都遵循了日神与酒神精神的对立与统一原则。明亮清澈的精神表现为阿波罗日神精神;黑暗的、恶魔的、泰坦式的、野蛮式的世界是酒神狄俄尼索斯的世界。希腊哲学、希腊悲剧是希腊思想在其运行的两极。尼采在此强调了前苏格拉底哲学的生命原则,生命表现在酒神与日神精神的统一,前苏格拉底哲学家是希腊悲剧精神的体现者。

Nietzsche's Analysis of Pre-Socrates' Greek Tragedy Spirit

Nietzsche's understanding of Greek tragedies and myths was directly consistent with his understanding of Greek philosophy,in both of which the unity and opposition law of Apollo and Dionysus were followed.Bright and limpid spiritual performance represents Apollo's spirit;dark,devil,Tantania-like,barbaric world was Dionysus's world.Greek philosophy and tragedies constitutes the two poles of Greek thought movement.Nietzsche emphasized the life principle of pre-Socrates philosophy,and thought life as the unity...