| 娱乐场所艾滋病预防干预效果的meta分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周超,栾荣生,雷燕,黄涌,李佳圆,杨春霞,范黎.娱乐场所艾滋病预防干预效果的meta分析[J].中国艾滋病性病,2006,12(1):13-15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周超 栾荣生 雷燕 黄涌 李佳圆 杨春霞 范黎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 四川大学,华西公共卫生学院,四川,成都,610041
2. 乐山市疾病预防控制中心,四川,乐山,614000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的综合评价国内娱乐场所艾滋病预防干预的效果。方法采用meta分析方法,对检索并入选的国内15篇有关娱乐场所艾滋病干预研究文献进行综合定量分析。结果经干预后,娱乐场所女性性工作者对“艾滋病性病传播途径”和“安全套可有效预防艾滋病”的知晓率、最近一次安全套使用率,分别提高了17.40%、29.90%、19.80%。异质性分析显示,根据干预前基线率值进行亚组分层分析后,能更好地反映综合定量结果。结论在娱乐场所进行艾滋病预防干预具有较好的效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 艾滋病 娱乐场所 干预 meta分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-5662(2006)01-0013-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-08-08 |
Meta analysis of effects of interventions for preventing HIV/AIDS in entertainment establishments |
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| ZHOU Chao , LU AN Rong-sheng , LEI Yan ,et al..Meta analysis of effects of interventions for preventing HIV/AIDS in entertainment establishments[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,2006,12(1):13-15. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Chao LU AN Rong-sheng LEI Yan |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Epidemiology , West China School of Public Htealth , Sichuan University, Chengdu , Sichuan 610041, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To synthetically evaluate the effect of interventions for preventing HIV/AIDS in entertainment establishments.Methods The results of 15 studies were analyzed by meta-analysis method.Results The analysis showed that rate difference(RD)of knowing sex transmission route of HIV,RD of knowledge on effect of condoms for HIV-prevention,RD of proportion of condom use in the latest sex activities,were increased by 17.40%,29.90% and 19.80%,respectively.Analysis of heterogeneity indicated that the results were precisely estimated by stratifying on the baseline values.Conclusions Interventions for preventing HIV/AIDS in entertainment establishments is positively effective. |
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| Keywords: | AIDS Entertainment establishments Intervention Meta-analysis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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