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福建省2009-2011年甲型H1N1流感流行病学特征分析
引用本文:欧剑鸣,吴生根,谢忠杭,洪荣涛,詹美蓉,黄文龙,章灿明,陈武,蔡少健.福建省2009-2011年甲型H1N1流感流行病学特征分析[J].海峡预防医学杂志,2011,17(6):9-11.
作者姓名:欧剑鸣  吴生根  谢忠杭  洪荣涛  詹美蓉  黄文龙  章灿明  陈武  蔡少健
作者单位:福建省疾病预防控制中心,福州,350001
基金项目:(本文资料得到全省各级医疗和疾病预防控制机构、卫生行政部门及中国CDC支持帮助,谨致谢意!)
摘    要:目的 了解福建省甲型H1N1流感的流行病学特征,为疾病防控提供依据.方法 从《甲型H1N1流感信息管理系统》和各设区市上报的聚集性疫情报告中收集信息,用SPSS软件统计分析.结果 福建省2009-2011年共报告甲型H1N1流感5 951例,其中重危症432例,死亡22例.厦门市发病率最高,5~9岁组发病率最高,学生...

关 键 词:甲型H1N1流感  流行特征  福建省

Epidemiological characteristics of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) in Fuiian, China(2009-2011)
Affiliation:OU Jian-ming,WU Sheng-gen,XIE Zhong-hang,et al. Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Fuzhou 350001,China
Abstract:Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of pandemic influenza A(H1N1) for the disease control and prevention in Fujian.Methods Information related to H1N1 cases and outbreaks in Fujian was collected from China Information System for Diseases Control and Prevention and local centers for disease control and prevention.The data were analyzed by SPSS package.Results Totally 5 951 H1N1cases were reported from 2009 to 2011,in which 432 cases were severe and 22 cases died.The highest incidence rate was in Xiamen City and in aged 5-9.Student cases accounted for the largest percentage.The epidemic peak appeared in November and December.The incidence rate was 16.41/105 during that period.The percentages in low and high age groups were higher than that of other groups.The more severe symptom,the more percentage for pregnant woman.Conclusions The epidemiological characteristics of H1N1 should be noticed by the disease control personnel.The young children,elderly and pregnant women are high risk people for becoming severe cases of H1N1.
Keywords:Influenza A(H1N1)  Epidemiological Characteristic  Fujain Province
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