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变桨距提高升力型垂直轴风力机性能研究综述
引用本文:许应桥,孙晓晶.变桨距提高升力型垂直轴风力机性能研究综述[J].能源研究与信息,2020,36(4):194-200.
作者姓名:许应桥  孙晓晶
作者单位:上海理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093;上海理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093
摘    要:风能是世界存量大、绿色无污染的可再生能源之一。由于风力机旋转工况复杂,翼型的相对攻角变化剧烈,导致翼型容易失速,风机的风能利用率低。变桨距主动控制技术是目前最常用的提高升力型垂直轴风力机性能的方法。针对近年来变桨距技术的最新研究进展情况进行了综述。通过全面的文献检索和阅读,总结和阐述了不同变桨距控制策略的设计与实现方法,并分析了不同变桨距技术的优缺点。

关 键 词:风能  升力型垂直轴风力机  变桨距控制  风能转化效率
收稿时间:2018/9/5 0:00:00

Review on the application of variable-pitch to performance improvement of the lift-type vertical axis wind turbine
XU Yingqiao,SUN Xiaojing.Review on the application of variable-pitch to performance improvement of the lift-type vertical axis wind turbine[J].Energy Research and Information,2020,36(4):194-200.
Authors:XU Yingqiao  SUN Xiaojing
Affiliation:School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:Wind energy is one of clean and abundant renewable energy sources. Owing to the complex rotating conditions of wind turbine, the relative attack of angle of airfoil varied greatly, which resulted in the stall of airfoil easily. Therefore, the utilization rate of wind energy for wind turbine was low. The active variable-pitch control technology was a common method for the performance improvement of lift-type vertical axis wind turbine. This paper focused on the research progress in variable-pitch technology. Different design and implementation methods of variable-pitch control technology were summarized. The advantages and disadvantages of these technologies were analyzed.
Keywords:wind energy  lift-type vertical axis wind turbine  variable-pitch control  utilization rate of wind energy
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