我国核武器工程的开创

本文简述我国开发核武器工程的决策过程及其时代背景，较详细地回顾了在简陋的条件下，依靠自力更生、艰苦奋斗和全国的大力协同，在较短的时间内完成我国第一代核武器研制的全过程：原子弹和氢弹技术的突破和武器化，多个武器型号定型并陆续生产交付部队。文中列举了“两弹”工程中出现的几个较大问题及其解决情况。最后简述了第二代核武器研制的状况和已有基础，并展望其前景。

China's Initiation of the Nuclear Weapon Project

This paper intends to reveal the decision-making process and the epoch background of China's nuclear weapon project. As one of the men involved in the project,the author reviews the whole process of development of the first generation of nuclear weapon in China. It is made clear that,owning to the spirit of self-dependence,hard struggle and broad cooperation,the breakthrough of A-bomb and H-bomb technologies and their subsequent weaponization was realized with simple and crude means in a short time. To illu...