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纳米材料在环境毒理中的作用与研究
引用本文:霍梅俊,武路广.纳米材料在环境毒理中的作用与研究[J].纳米科技,2014(4):70-73.
作者姓名:霍梅俊  武路广
作者单位:山西农业大学动物科技学院,山西太谷030801
基金项目:山西省研究生科技创新项目(No.20133059)
摘    要:纳米技术作为一种时代的主流技术,将人们对微观世界的认识水平及改造水平提升到了前所未有的高度,但是纳米材料也对环境产生了一定的危害。文章从环境毒理学的角度简述了纳米材料产生环境毒理学效应的途径与机制,以及纳米材料对土壤、大气和水体的毒理行为。同时,结合国内外文献报道,对目前有关纳米材料环境毒性研究方面的工作进展情况进行了总结与展望。

关 键 词:纳米技术  环境毒理学  纳米材料  环境

Effect and Research of Nano-materials on Environmental Toxicology
Authors:HUO Mei-jun  WU Lu-guang
Affiliation:( College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China )
Abstract:As a new technology method, nanotechnology has promoted the level of public knowledge in the microscopic world. However, it has been proved that the applications of nano-materials can do great damage to environment. From the angle of environmental toxicology, the article introduces the routes and mechanism of environmental toxicology induced by nano-materials. In addition, toxicological effects of nano-materials on the soil and atmosphere, water are discussed. Based on many reviews and research papers involve in the toxicity of nanoparticles, the development and status of environmental toxicology about nano-materials is summarized and prospected.
Keywords:nanotechnology  environmental toxicology  nano-materials  environment
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