景观设计中的人文表达——以常熟市宝岩生态观光园为例

指出面对中国城市出现的危机,景观设计必须注重景观的人文表达,将具有本土化特点的自然景观与具有地域性特色的人文景观相结合。以人文精神为切入点,通过对常熟市宝岩生态观光园景观设计的实例分析,从景观设计中人文化的表达思路和表达方式2方面阐述了景观设计的人文环境营造,强调景观人文化的表达思路在于主题明确、贯穿始终,特点突出、相互衔接,本土人文、自然生长,活动丰富、情景互动;而表达方式上则应尊重自然、融合环境,传承历史、聆听故事,引入活动、体验生活。以期使景观成为完美理念和自然景象的化合物,成为人文景观与自然景观的结合。

Human Expression in Landscape Design

Confronted with the crisis of Chinese cities,landscape design must pay attention to human expression,and combine natural landscape of native feature with human landscape of regional feature.Starting from human spirit,through the case study of landscape design of Baoyan Ecological Sigthseeing Park in Changshu City,the paper has illustrated human environment construction from the perspectives of expression ideas and expression forms of humanization in landscape.In expression ideas,it should have explicit theme penetrating throughout,prominent characteristics linked up,native culture growing naturally,and rich activities with scene and emotion interacting.In expression forms,it should respect nature and integrate environment,inherit history and listen to the story,introduce activities and experience life.It was hoped to make landscape the compound of perfect idea and natural scenery,and the combination of human landscape and natural landscape.