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A Rapid Method for Determining Boron Concentration (ID‐ICP‐MS) and δ11B (MC‐ICP‐MS) in Vegetation Samples after Microwave Digestion and Cation Exchange Chemical Purification
Authors:Philippe Roux  Damien Lemarchand  Harold J Hughes  Marie‐Pierre Turpault
Affiliation:1. Unité de Recherche Biogéochimie des Ecosystèmes Forestiers (INRA), Champenoux, France;2. Laboratoire d'Hydrogéologie et de Géochimie de Strasbourg (CNRS), Strasbourg, France
Abstract:We present in this article a rapid method for B extraction, purification and accurate B concentration and δ11B measurements by ID‐ICP‐MS and MC‐ICP‐MS, respectively, in different vegetation samples (bark, wood and tree leaves). We developed a rapid three‐step procedure including (1) microwave digestion, (2) cation exchange chromatography and (3) microsublimation. The entire procedure can be performed in a single working day and has shown to allow full B recovery yield and a measurement repeatability as low as 0.36‰ (± 2s) for isotope ratios. Uncertainties mostly originate from the cation exchange step but are independent of the nature of the vegetation sample. For δ11B determination by MC‐ICP‐MS, the effect of chemical impurities in the loading sample solution has shown to be critical if the dissolved load exceeds 5 μg g?1 of total salts or 25 μg g?1 of DOC. Our results also demonstrate that the acid concentration in the sample loading solution can also induce critical isotopic bias by MC‐ICP‐MS if chemistry of the rinsing‐, bracketing calibrator‐ and sample solutions is not thoroughly adjusted. We applied this method to provide a series of δ11B values of vegetal reference materials (NIST SRM 1570a = 25.74 ± 0.21‰; NIST 1547 = 40.12 ± 0.21‰; B2273 = 4.56 ± 0.15‰; BCR 060 = ?8.72 ± 0.16‰; NCS DC73349 = 16.43 ± 0.12‰).
Keywords:boron isotopes  ID‐ICP‐MS  MC‐ICP‐MS  microwave digestion  vegetation  NIST SRM 1570a  B2273  BCR 060  NCS DC73349  isotopes du bore  ID‐ICP‐MS  MC‐ICP‐MS  digestion par micro‐ondes  vegetation  NIST SRM 1570a  B2273  BCR 060  NCS DC73349
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