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2型糖尿病患者FAT/CD36基因启动子区-3489C/T和密码子区478C/T多态性研究
引用本文:曾蓉,严新民,宋滇平,高建梅.2型糖尿病患者FAT/CD36基因启动子区-3489C/T和密码子区478C/T多态性研究[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2008,2(3):16-19.
作者姓名:曾蓉  严新民  宋滇平  高建梅
作者单位:[1]昆明医学院第一附属医院糖尿病科,650031; [2]云南省第一人民医院基础医学研究所,650031;
摘    要:目的探讨FAT/CD36脂肪酸转位酶基因启动子区-3489C/T和密码子区478C/T多态性与2型糖尿病(T2DM)的相关性。方法运用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性技术对196例T2DM患者和120例正常对照者的-3489C/T与478C/T多态性进行检测,并比较各组间基因型频率和等位基因频率以及相关临床资料。结果(1)所有研究对象均无一例存在FAT/CD36基因启动子区478C→T突变,基因型均表现为478CC之纯合子,478CC和478TT等位基因频率分别为1和0。(2)T2DM组和正常对照组的-3489C/T多态性基因型和等位基因频率比较差异无统计学意义,P值分别为0.682和0.683。结论昆明地区的汉族人中FAT/CD36基因的启动子区一3489C/T和密码子区478位C/T多态性与昆明地区汉族人群2型糖尿病的发生无显著相关关系。

关 键 词:糖尿病  2型  多态现象  遗传  脂肪酸转位酶

Correlation between fatty acid translocase gene polymorphism and Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus
ZENG Rong,YAN Xin-min,SONG Dian-ping,GAO Jian-mei.Correlation between fatty acid translocase gene polymorphism and Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Version),2008,2(3):16-19.
Authors:ZENG Rong  YAN Xin-min  SONG Dian-ping  GAO Jian-mei
Affiliation:ZENG Rong, YAN Xin-min, S0NG Dian-ping , GA0 Jian-mei. (Diabetic Department, The First Affiliated hospital of Kunming Medical College, Kunming 650031, China)
Abstract:Objective To study the correlation between fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36) gene promoter region -3489C/T and code region 478C/T polymorphism and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods -3489C/T and 478C/T polymorphism were screened in 196 type 2 diabetic patients and 119 normal controls by polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment lenth polymorphism method (PCR-RFLP). Results ( 1 ) All subjects proved to be homozygote wildtypes (CC) for the 478C→T substitution. ( 2 ) No significant differences were found in alleles and genotype frequencies of FAT/CD36 gene-3489C/T polymorphism between diabetic patients and non-diabetic contronls. Conclusions FAT/CD36 gene-3489C/T or 478C/T polymprphism was not significantly associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Han people of Yunnan.
Keywords:Diabetes mellitus  Type 2  Polymorphism  Genetic  Fatty acid translocase
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