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甘蔗杂交后代锤度的选择
引用本文:陈志坚,林彦铨,陈如凯,张旭玲.甘蔗杂交后代锤度的选择[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1991(2).
作者姓名:陈志坚  林彦铨  陈如凯  张旭玲
作者单位:福建农学院甘蔗综合研究所,福建农学院甘蔗综合研究所,福建农学院甘蔗综合研究所,福建农学院甘蔗综合研究所 福州 350002,福州 350002,福州 350002,福州 350002
摘    要:对甘蔗22个家系F_1群体的遗传变异分析表明,锤度是高度可遗传的品质性状,对选择有较大的响应.在锤度平均值高、遗传变异系数大的家系中选择高糖基因型的效果好,可获得较高的遗传进展.根据锤度与株高、茎径、茎数和丛重遗传相关的方向和程度,对不同家系高糖高产基因型的选择确定相应的策略,能达到选育高糖高产品种的最佳效果.

关 键 词:甘蔗  锤度  选择  遗传变异  遗传相关

Selection For Brix in Sugarcane Hybrid Progenies
Chen Zhijian Lin Yanquan Chen Rukai Zhang Xuling.Selection For Brix in Sugarcane Hybrid Progenies[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1991(2).
Authors:Chen Zhijian Lin Yanquan Chen Rukai Zhang Xuling
Abstract:Brix was found to be a quality character highly hereditable and responsive to selection by analysis of genetic deviations of F_1 populations in 22 sugarcane hybrid progenies. The efficiencies and expected gains for selection of high sugar genotypes would be better in the families which possessed high brix means and coifficients of genetic deviation. In order to achieve the best result for selecting sugarcane genotypes with high yield and sugar content, the strategies could be determined to different families based on the direction and degree of genotypic correlations between their brix and 4 yield attributes i. e. plant height, stalk diameter, millable stalks per clump and clump weight.
Keywords:sugarcane  brix  selection  genetic deviation  genetic correlation
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