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Numerical aperture of optical fibers based on high-purity As2S3 glass: Unsteady-state modal distribution
Authors:A A Pushkin  G E Snopatin  I E Fadin  M F Churbanov  V G Plotnichenko
Affiliation:(1) Institute of High-Purity Substances, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Tropinina 49, 603600 Nizhni Novgorod, Russia;(2) Research Center for Fiber Optics, Institute of General Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, 117756 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:The numerical aperture of core-clad multimode optical fibers with the core made from high-purity As2S3 glass is measured by a far-field technique using a cw CO laser (5.3-6.3 μm). The lengths at which a steady-state modal distribution is reached are determined for optical fibers with metallic coatings, tetrafluoroethylene/difluoroethylene copolymer coatings, or immersion. Various factors affecting the numerical aperture of fibers with an unsteady-state modal distribution are examined.
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