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Akt抑制剂MK2206对乳腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响
引用本文:宋艳群,张斌,赵洪猛,曹旭晨. Akt抑制剂MK2206对乳腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响[J]. 肿瘤, 2011, 31(2): 131-135. DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2011.02.008
作者姓名:宋艳群  张斌  赵洪猛  曹旭晨
作者单位:天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院乳腺外科,天津,300060
摘    要:目的:研究新型Akt抑制剂MK2206对体外培养的人乳腺癌T47D和MDA-MB-231细胞株增殖和凋亡的影响,并初步探讨其可能的作用机制。方法:以不同浓度的MK2206作用于人乳腺癌T47D和MDA-MB-231细胞,采用MTT法检测细胞的增殖抑制率,FCM法检测细胞的凋亡率,Western印迹法检测细胞中caspase-3、多聚ADP核糖聚合酶(polyADP-ribosepolymerase,PARP)、bcl-2、bax、磷酸化Akt(phosphorate-Akt,p-Akt)和总Akt(total-Akt,T-Akt)蛋白表达水平的变化。结果:0.1、1、10和100nmol/LMK2206作用细胞24h后,可明显抑制T47D和MDA-MB-231细胞的增殖和诱导细胞凋亡,其作用随着药物浓度的增加而增强。MK2206可促进乳腺癌细胞中caspase-3和PARP蛋白剪切,上调bax蛋白表达,下调bcl-2和p-Akt蛋白的表达,且均呈剂量依赖性,但对T-Akt表达却无明显影响。结论:MK2206可抑制乳腺癌T47D和MDA-MB-231细胞的增殖并诱导其凋亡,其机制可能与抑制Akt磷酸化从而阻断PI3K/Akt信号转导途径有关。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  细胞增殖  细胞凋亡  蛋白激酶类  MK2206  体外研究

Effects of Akt inhibitor MK2206 on proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer cells
SONG Yan-qun,ZHANG Bin,ZHAO Hong-meng,CAO Xu-chen. Effects of Akt inhibitor MK2206 on proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer cells[J]. Tumor, 2011, 31(2): 131-135. DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2011.02.008
Authors:SONG Yan-qun  ZHANG Bin  ZHAO Hong-meng  CAO Xu-chen
Affiliation:SONG Yan-qun,ZHANG Bin,ZHAO Hong-meng,CAO Xu-chen Department of Breast Surgery,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital,Tianjin 300060,China
Abstract:Objective:To study the effects of Akt inhibitor MK2206 on the proliferation and apoptosis of human breast cancer cell lines T47D and MDA-MB-231,and to elucidate the possible mechanism of such effects.Methods:Human breast cancer T47D and MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with different concentrations of MK2206,respectively.The inhibitory effect of MK2206 on cell proliferation was examined by MTT assay.The apoptosis rates of T47D and MDA-MB-231 cells induced by MK2206 were detected by flow cytometry(FCM).The expr...
Keywords:MK2206
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