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运行优化降低燃煤锅炉NO_x排放的试验研究
引用本文:胡志宏,郝卫东,薛美盛.运行优化降低燃煤锅炉NO_x排放的试验研究[J].电站系统工程,2009,25(1).
作者姓名:胡志宏  郝卫东  薛美盛
作者单位:1. 山东电力研究院热能所
2. 中国科学技术大学自动化系
摘    要:在一台1025t/h的烟煤锅炉上进行了NOx排放特性研究。试验主要研究了炉膛出口氧量、顶部燃尽风及其喷嘴摆角、燃烧器组合、辅助风配风及锅炉负荷对NOx排放的影响。试验结果表明,NOx排放随炉膛出口氧量降低而明显降低,中下层燃烧器运行的NOx排放明显低于中上层燃烧器运行或隔层运行,缩腰型配风方式可明显降低NOx排放。由于顶部燃尽风与主燃烧器距离太近且设计燃尽风量偏小,燃尽风喷嘴和摆角对NOx排放影响较小。经过运行优化调整,烟煤锅炉NOx排放可降低30%以上,低于500mg/m3。

关 键 词:燃煤锅炉  运行优化  NOx排放  分级燃烧  试验

Experiment Investigation on Reducing NO_x Emission of Coal-fired Boiler by Optimizing Operation
HU Zhi-hong,HAO Wei-dong,XUE Mei-sheng.Experiment Investigation on Reducing NO_x Emission of Coal-fired Boiler by Optimizing Operation[J].Power System Engineering,2009,25(1).
Authors:HU Zhi-hong  HAO Wei-dong  XUE Mei-sheng
Abstract:Experiments investigation on NOx emission characteristic in a 1025t/h bituminous coal-fired boiler are described in detail. Particular, the effects of combustion conditions, such as excess air ration at exit of furnace, OFA and its tilt angle, auxiliary air, different combinations of burners as well as load swinging on NOx emission in exhaust gas, are studied. It is found that the NOx emission decreases greatly with excess air ration decreasing, and lower burners operating is better than upper burners opera...
Keywords:coal-fired boiler  optimizing operation  NOx emission  staged combustion  experiment investigation  
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