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经直肠超声波引导下前列腺穿刺活检技术的临床评价
引用本文:杨为民,杜广辉,张旭,刘继红,马扬之,叶章群.经直肠超声波引导下前列腺穿刺活检技术的临床评价[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),2001,30(5):465-466.
作者姓名:杨为民  杜广辉  张旭  刘继红  马扬之  叶章群
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院泌尿外科,武汉,430030
摘    要:为达到前列腺癌的早期诊断和治疗,对21例患者进行了经直肠超声波引导下的前列腺穿刺活检术,穿刺全部获得成功,无1例产生严重的术后并发症.共检出前列腺癌11例、良性前列腺增生(BPH)9例、前列腺结核1例.认为尽管CT、B超、血清前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)检测等方法都可作为临床判断前列腺癌的辅助诊断,但较为切实可靠的是对可疑患者进行前列腺的穿刺活检加病理学检查,还对穿刺活检的技术要点和注意事项及其优缺点进行了讨论.

关 键 词:前列腺肿瘤  超声波  活检
修稿时间:2001年4月2日

The Clinical Evaluation of Transrectal Ultrasound Guided Biopsy of the Prostate
Yang Weimin,Du Guanghui,Zhang Xu et al.The Clinical Evaluation of Transrectal Ultrasound Guided Biopsy of the Prostate[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),2001,30(5):465-466.
Authors:Yang Weimin  Du Guanghui  Zhang Xu
Affiliation:Yang Weimin,Du Guanghui,Zhang Xu et al Department of Urology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030
Abstract:In order to early diagnose and treat prostate cancer, transrectal ultrasound guided biopsy of the prostate was performed in 21 patients who were clinically suspected as having prostate cancer. All the biopsies have been performed successfully without occurrence of severe complications. Eleven cases were pathological prostate cancer, 9 cases benign prostate hyperplasia, and 1 case prostate tuberculosis. Although examinations of CT scan and ultrasound and determination of serum PSA were helpful in diagnosing prostate cancer, transrectal ultrasound guided biopsy of the prostate can provide accurate and objective pathological evidence for early diagnosis. The cause of prostate cancer, main point of biopsy and cautions were also discussed.
Keywords:prostate neoplasm  ultrasound  biopsy
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