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高产耐热脂肪酶嗜热脂肪地芽孢杆菌的选育
引用本文:戚薇,冯艳蕊,王海宽,王建玲,邵静.高产耐热脂肪酶嗜热脂肪地芽孢杆菌的选育[J].工业微生物,2009,39(1):6-10.
作者姓名:戚薇  冯艳蕊  王海宽  王建玲  邵静
作者单位:工业微生物教育部重点实验室,天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津,300457
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金,天津科技大学重点基金 
摘    要:采用氮离子注入技术对耐热脂肪酶产生菌嗜热脂肪地芽孢杆菌(Geobacillus stearothermophilus)L4进行诱变,筛选获得酶活力有较大提高且传代稳定的正突变菌株L4-3;再对L4-3进行紫外线诱变,得到脂肪酶活力提高的正突变菌株L4-3-2,其脂肪酶活力达25.71U/mL,较原始菌株M提高511.9%。高产突变株L4-3-2所产脂肪酶的最适作用温度为50℃,70℃保温60min的剩余酶活为82%,最适作用pH为7.0~8.0,为一种耐热碱性脂肪酶。

关 键 词:耐热脂肪酶  嗜热脂肪地芽孢杆菌  氮离子注入  紫外诱变

Breeding of Geobacillus stearothermophilus for high producing thermostable lipase
QI Wei,FENG Yan-rui,WANG Hai-kuan,WANG Jian-ling,SHAO Jing.Breeding of Geobacillus stearothermophilus for high producing thermostable lipase[J].Industrial Microbiology,2009,39(1):6-10.
Authors:QI Wei  FENG Yan-rui  WANG Hai-kuan  WANG Jian-ling  SHAO Jing
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Ministry of Education; College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin, 300457)
Abstract:A positive mutant strain L4-3 with high lipase production and genetic stability was obtained from Geobacillus stearotherrnophilus L4 by ion implantation, then another mutant strain L 4-3-2 with lipase production of 25.71 U/mL was obtained by UV irradiation on strain L4-3. The lipase activity of L 4-3-2 was 5.12 times higher than that of the parent strain ( Geobacillus stearothermophilus L4). The lipase had an optimum activity at 50℃ and pH at 7.0-8.0. It remained 82 % activity at 70℃ for 60 min and was a thermostable alkaline lipase.
Keywords:thermostable lipase  Geobacillus stearothermophilus  nitrogen ion-beam injection  UV induced mutation
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