大肠癌术后早期肠内营养支持对术后恢复的影响

目的 探讨大肠癌术后早期肠内营养支持对术后恢复的影响.方法 将86例患者随机分成胃肠外组(PN)41例,胃肠内组(EN)45例,分别于大肠癌术后早期给予肠外营养制剂及肠内营养制剂,观察术前第3天及术后第5天、第8天细胞和体液免疫指标、白蛋白、体重等变化.结果 PN、EN术后第5天组间比较:白蛋白、前白蛋白、IgA、IgM、淋巴细胞指标P＜0.05;PN、EN术后第8天组间比较:白蛋白、前白蛋白、淋巴细胞指标P＜0.05;IgA、IgM指标P＜0.01.结论 大肠癌术后早期给千肠内营养支持,可提高患者术后营养状况及免疫力,提升血清前白蛋白和白蛋白水平,减少并发症,明显加速患者康复.

Early post-operative effect of enteral nutrition fluids support for colon cancer

Objective To explore more reasonable way of early post-operative effect of enteral nutrition fluids support for colon cancer.Methods A total of 86 case of colon cancer were selected and assigned to enteral nutrition group(EN n=45)and parenteral nutrition group(PN n=41)randomly.Parameters inclu ding the body wetght,IsA,IgM,lymphocyte,human serum prealbumin and albumen were monitored on three days before operation,the fifth,and eighth days after operation.Results The IgA,IgM,lympho cyte,human serum prealbumin and albumen levels of patients in EN group were much higher than that in PN group on the fifth and eighth days after operation(P＜0.05).Also IgA,lgM levels of EN group patients were almost higher than that in PN group on eighth day after operation(P＜0.01).Concusions It showed that to perform enteral nutrient supports for patients of colon cancer during early post-operative could increase their gut immunity after operation and reduce the complications and raise human serum prealbumin and albu men of them for their body recovery.