针刺加穴位贴敷对原发性骨质疏松症患者骨密度及疼痛的影响

目的：观察针刺加密骨丹穴位贴敷对原发性骨质疏松症患者骨密度（BMD）及疼痛的影响。方法：接计算器随机数字发生法，随机分为针刺加密骨丹穴位贴敷组（治疗组）和盖天力组（对照组）各48例。观察治疗前后患者的骨密度变化及疼痛积分的变化。结果：针刺加密骨丹穴位贴敷能有效减轻原发性骨质疏松症患者的骨痛积分，与对照组比较，差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0．01），95％CI=4．05～4．31分；针刺加密骨丹穴位贴敷能使原发性骨斌疏松症患者BMD明显上升，与对照组比较差异有显著性意义（P〈0．05），L2～L4 BMD95％CI=0．029-0．073g／cm^2，股骨颈BMD95％CI=0．013-0．047g／cm^2。结论：针刺加密骨丹穴位贴敷治疗原发性骨质疏松症疗效确切。

Effects of acupuncture plus acupoint sticking on bone mass density and pain in the patient of primary osteoporosis

OBJECTIVE: To observe effects of acupuncture plus acupoint sticking of Migudan on bone mass density (BMD) and pain in the patient of primary osteoporosis. METHODS: By computer random number generating method, the patients were randomly divided into a treatment group treated with acupuncture plus acupoint sticking of Migudan, and a control group treated with Gaitianli, 48 cases in each group. Changes of their BMD and cumulative scores of pain after treatment were investigated. RESULTS: Acupuncture plus acupoint sticking of Migudan could relieve cumulative score of bone pain in the patient of primary osteoporosis as compared with the control group (P 0.01), with 95% CI= 4.05 to approximately 4. 31 points; acupuncture plus acupoint sticking of Migudan could increase significantly BMD in the patients as compared with the control group (P < 0.05), L2 to approximately L4 BMD 95% CI = 0.029 to approximately 0.073 g/cm2, the neck of femur BMD 95% CI = 0.013 to approximately 0.047 g/cm2. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture plus acupoint sticking of Migudan has definite therapeutic effect on primary osteoporosis.