多机协同作战任务决策方法多智能体结构框架

多机协同攻击能够充分利用各个飞机的作战资源和空间占位,是未来空战的主要模式。为了描述多架飞机协同作战过程中的信息组织形式和传递流程,基于多智能体的行为特征和构造方式,从飞机编队和飞机平台两个层面建立了多智能体结构框架。由编队中的各架飞机为智能体组成第一层多智能体,由每架飞机内部的各个功能模块为智能体组成第二层多智能体结构。以编队层多智能体和长机内部的决策功能智能体为例,介绍了多智能体数学模型的设计细节。依据所建立的多智能体结构框架和数学模型,以编队层为例,描述了多机协同作战任务决策方法的信息流程。研究表明,以飞机编队和飞机平台两个层面多智能体结构框架描述多机协同作战过程是恰当的。

Multi-agent framework of mission decision-making method for multi-aircraft cooperative combat

Multi-aircraft cooperative combat is the primary air combat mode in the future,because the combating resource and special position of each aircraft in fleet can be utilized to the most.For describing information organizing form and transferring flow in the process of multi-aircraft cooperative combat,multi-agent framework is established from two aspects of aircraft platform and aircraft fleet based on multi-agent behavior characteristics and conformation mode.The first layer multi-agent is composed of all the aircrafts in the fleet,while the second layer multi-agent is composed of all functional modules onboard the aircraft in the fleet.Taking the fleet-level multi-agent and the decision-making functional agent onboard the leader aircraft as examples,mathematics model design details are introduced.Based on fleet-level agent,information flow of mission decision-making method for multi-aircraft cooperative combat is described according to multi-agent framework and mathematics model established in this paper.Our study showed that it is rational to describe the process of multi-aircraft cooperative combat by a two-level multi-agent framework,fleet level and aircraft level.